W
Tungsten
Transition MetalAtomic Number: 74 • Atomic Mass: 183.8400 u • Period: 6 • Group: 6
Electron Configuration: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁶ 6s² 4f¹⁴ 5d⁴
Phase: Solid
Electronegativity: 2.36
Physical & Chemical Properties
Physical Properties
- •Steel-gray metal
- •Highest melting point
- •High density
Melting Point
3695 K (3421.85 °C, 6191.33 °F)
Boiling Point
5828 K (5554.85 °C, 10030.73 °F)
Density
19.25 g/cm³
Electronegativity
2.36 (Pauling scale)
Chemical Properties
- •Resistant to corrosion
- •Forms hexavalent compounds
- •Reacts with alkaline solutions
Electron Configuration
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁶ 6s² 4f¹⁴ 5d⁴
Electron configuration describes how electrons are distributed in atomic orbitals, showing how they are arranged in energy levels and subshells.