Np
Neptunium
ActinideAtomic Number: 93 • Atomic Mass: 237.0000 u • Period: 7 • Group: 102
Electron Configuration: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁶ 6s² 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6p⁶ 7s² 5f⁴ 6d¹
Phase: Solid
Electronegativity: 1.36
Physical & Chemical Properties
Physical Properties
- •Silvery appearance
- •Highly radioactive metal
- •Ductile when pure
Melting Point
917 K (643.85 °C, 1190.93 °F)
Boiling Point
4273 K (3999.85 °C, 7231.73 °F)
Density
20.45 g/cm³
Electronegativity
1.36 (Pauling scale)
Chemical Properties
- •Multiple oxidation states (+3 to +7)
- •Forms colored compounds
- •Reacts with oxygen and acids
Electron Configuration
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁶ 6s² 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6p⁶ 7s² 5f⁴ 6d¹
Electron configuration describes how electrons are distributed in atomic orbitals, showing how they are arranged in energy levels and subshells.