Co
Cobalt
Transition MetalAtomic Number: 27 • Atomic Mass: 58.9330 u • Period: 4 • Group: 9
Electron Configuration: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d⁷
Phase: Solid
Electronegativity: 1.88
Occurrence
Cobalt is found in various natural sources, including minerals, rocks, and the Earth's crust.
- Relatively rare, comprising about 0.0029% of Earth's crust
- Usually found in association with nickel, silver, lead, copper, and iron ores
- Major minerals include cobaltite, erythrite, and skutterudite
- Large deposits in Democratic Republic of Congo and other parts of Africa
- Also found in meteorites