Cl
Chlorine
HalogenAtomic Number: 17 • Atomic Mass: 35.4500 u • Period: 3 • Group: 17
Electron Configuration: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵
Phase: Gas
Electronegativity: 3.16
Occurrence
Chlorine is found in various natural sources, including minerals, rocks, and the Earth's crust.
- 21st most abundant element in Earth's crust
- Second most abundant halogen after fluorine in Earth's crust
- Found mainly in seawater and salt lakes as sodium chloride
- Present in many minerals including halite, carnallite, and sylvite