Bk
Berkelium
ActinideAtomic Number: 97 • Atomic Mass: 247.0000 u • Period: 7 • Group: 102
Electron Configuration: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁶ 6s² 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6p⁶ 7s² 5f⁹
Phase: Solid
Electronegativity: 1.3
Physical & Chemical Properties
Physical Properties
- •Silvery-white radioactive metal
- •Highly radioactive
- •Similar to other actinides
Melting Point
1259 K (985.85 °C, 1806.53 °F)
Boiling Point
2900 K (2626.85 °C, 4760.33 °F)
Density
14.79 g/cm³
Electronegativity
1.3 (Pauling scale)
Chemical Properties
- •Forms Bk³⁺ and Bk⁴⁺ ions
- •Berkelium(III) compounds are green
- •Resembles terbium chemically
Electron Configuration
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁶ 6s² 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6p⁶ 7s² 5f⁹
Electron configuration describes how electrons are distributed in atomic orbitals, showing how they are arranged in energy levels and subshells.