Ar

    Argon

    Noble Gas

    Atomic Number: 18 • Atomic Mass: 39.9480 u • Period: 3 • Group: 18

    Electron Configuration: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶
    Phase: Gas
    Electronegativity: 0

    Atomic Structure

    Electron Configuration

    1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶

    The electron configuration represents the distribution of electrons in atomic orbitals, showing how they are arranged in energy levels and subshells.

    Subatomic Particles

    Protons

    18

    Positive charge

    Neutrons

    22

    No charge

    Electrons

    18

    Negative charge

    Atomic Number & Mass Number

    The atomic number (18) represents the number of protons in the nucleus.

    The mass number (40) is the sum of protons and neutrons in the nucleus.

    Isotopes

    Isotopes are variants of an element that have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons.

    ³⁶Ar

    ³⁸Ar

    ⁴⁰Ar

    Stability & Half-Life

    Half-Life Information

    All natural isotopes are stable

    Half-life is the time required for half of the atoms of a radioactive isotope to decay.

    Periodic Table Location

    Period: 3

    Group: 18

    Category: Noble Gas

    The period indicates the main energy level, while the group suggests similar chemical properties.