Am
Americium
ActinideAtomic Number: 95 • Atomic Mass: 243.0000 u • Period: 7 • Group: 102
Electron Configuration: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁶ 6s² 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6p⁶ 7s² 5f⁷
Phase: Solid
Electronegativity: 1.3
Physical & Chemical Properties
Physical Properties
- •Silvery-white metal
- •Highly radioactive
- •More malleable than uranium
Melting Point
1449 K (1175.85 °C, 2148.53 °F)
Boiling Point
2880 K (2606.85 °C, 4724.33 °F)
Density
13.69 g/cm³
Electronegativity
1.3 (Pauling scale)
Chemical Properties
- •Forms Am³⁺ ions in solution
- •Multiple oxidation states (+2 to +7)
- •Reacts readily with oxygen
Electron Configuration
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁶ 6s² 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6p⁶ 7s² 5f⁷
Electron configuration describes how electrons are distributed in atomic orbitals, showing how they are arranged in energy levels and subshells.